Discover Why Your Cooking Oil May Be Killing You
- Sofia van Buuren
- May 13
- 3 min read

Cooking oils are a staple in nearly every kitchen. For years, seed oils have been promoted as a heart-healthy choice. But as new research comes to light, the reality may shock you: seed oils could be toxic and detrimental to your health. Here's why your cooking oil matters, the science behind the toxicity of seed oils, and how to make healthier choices.
Why Are Seed Oils Bad?
Seed oils are problematic primarily because of how they’re processed and their chemical composition. They naturally contain high levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), which are unstable and prone to oxidation. During manufacturing, these oils undergo high-heat processing that causes oxidation: The production of harmful byproducts called lipid oxidation products (LOPs).
The Chain Reaction of Toxicity:
LOPs are highly reactive. Once formed, they can turn other PUFAs into more LOPs upon contact, creating a cascade of oxidative damage.
Manufacturers often refine seed oils to remove LOPs, but this process also strips away natural antioxidants, leaving the oil defenseless against further damage.
Over time, the LOP concentration in the increase, and their production is only exacerbated by heating. This creates a medley of toxins within the oil consume.
How Seed Oils Impact Your Health
When consumed, LOPs wreak havoc on your body. Here’s how:
Cellular Damage
LOPs attack proteins, DNA, and lipids, leading to inflammation and oxidative stress, which can harm vital organ function.
These processes damage mitochondria, affecting energy production and vitality.
Disease Risk
Oxidative stress is linked to chronic illnesses like heart disease, obesity, diabetes, and even neurodegenerative conditions.
Weight Gain and Metabolic Dysfunction
Diets high in PUFAs are associated with fat accumulation and metabolic issues. Research indicates that body fat composition containing more than 10% PUFAs correlates with obesity and metabolic disease, yet most Western diets far exceed this threshold.
Chronic fatigue, brain fog, mood swings, and low energy are key symptoms that may signal the oxidative stress caused by seed oils.
The Smoke Point Myth
A common belief is that oils with a high smoke point are safer for high-heat cooking. However, the smoke point doesn't necessarily indicate an oil's stability or safety when heated. For instance, extra virgin olive oil has a lower smoke point but contains antioxidants that protect it from oxidative damage during cooking. Dr. Cate Shanahan explains that the presence of antioxidants in olive oil makes it stable and safe for high-heat cooking, despite its lower smoke point.
Common Seed Oils to Avoid
These oils are ubiquitous in processed foods and restaurant meals:
Corn Oil
Canola Oil
Cottonseed Oil
Soy Oil
Sunflower Oil
Safflower Oil
Grapeseed Oil
Rice Bran Oil
Hydrogenated Oils
Mixed Vegetable Oils
Margarine and Low-Cholesterol Spreads
Tip: Check ingredient labels carefully. Seed oils often lurk in packaged snacks, sauces, and baked goods.
Healthier Alternatives to Seed Oils
Fortunately, you have plenty of healthier options to replace seed oils. These alternatives are stable under heat and contain beneficial fats:
Best Cooking Oils:
Butter or Ghee (Clarified Butter)
High in saturated fats that are heat-stable and rich in fat-soluble vitamins.
Ideal for frying and baking.
Tallow (Beef Fat) and Lard (Pork Fat)
Traditional cooking fats with a robust flavor and excellent heat resistance.
Coconut Oil
Contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) for quick energy and stability.
Unrefined, Cold-Pressed Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Best for low-heat cooking or drizzling on salads.
Macadamia Nut Oil
A premium option with a rich buttery taste and a high smoke point.
Avocado Oil
Excellent for high-heat cooking, but ensure it’s pure and unrefined.
Be warned Avocado oil is often contaminated so beware your source.
Sesame Oil (Unrefined)
Perfect for stir-fries and Asian dishes.
Tip: When choosing oils, look for “unrefined” and “cold-pressed” labels to ensure minimal processing.
Take Action Today
If you want to protect your health, take the following steps:
Audit Your Pantry
Check labels and discard seed oils and products containing them.
Switch to Healthy Fats
Stock up on butter, olive oil, and other healthy alternatives.
Be Mindful When Eating Out
Ask restaurants what oils they use, and prioritize dishes cooked with butter or olive oil.
Switching your cooking oil may seem like a small change, but it can have a profound impact on your health and well-being. Don’t wait for symptoms to arise; take control today. Your body—and your future self—will thank you.
Further Reading:
Association of Long-Term Consumption of Repeatedly Heated Mix Vegetable Oils in Different Doses and Hepatic Toxicity Through Fat AccumulationAvailable at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7155260/Bioactive Compounds in Edible Oils and Their Role in Oxidative Stress and InflammationAvailable at: https://actascientific.com/ASNH/pdf/ASNH-02-0083.pdf
A High Linoleic Acid Diet Increases Oxidative Stress in Vivo and Affects Nitric Oxide Metabolism in Humans
Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9844997/ Fats and Other Lipids - Diet and HealthAvailable at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK218750/

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